Financial Planning

Getting Started in Real Estate Investing: A Beginner’s Guide

Estimated read time ~ 14 minutes

Reviewed by: David Goldberg, MBA
VP of Mortgage Lending, Mutual of Omaha Mortgage

 

Summary: With the right guidance, real estate investing has the potential to generate sizeable returns for you. Gather real estate investing tips for beginners, right from securing financing to real estate investment opportunities, to get the ball rolling.

Real estate has retained its sheen as a popular investment vehicle for people looking to build wealth. The global real estate market is estimated to be worth over $637 trillion and remains the top asset class in the world, even outstripping stocks and equities.1 In the U.S., home values remain elevated and continue to trend upward overall, according to the House Price Index, even as growth moderates.2

With a growing number of investors poised to enter the real estate market, it’s normal for beginners to take a cautious approach to investing in real estate. If you’ve decided to take the plunge into real estate investing, you may wonder how to get started or feel overwhelmed by the many investment options available.

But don’t worry. We’ve put together a primer of real estate investing tips that will help you navigate your way through the property market.

Why real estate is a strategic investment choice

Real estate remains a popular way to build wealth. Starting in real estate investing can be rewarding, and understanding its benefits is key.

Here are ways investing in real estate can strengthen your financial plan:

  • Tangible and lasting: You’re investing in a physical asset that can gain value over time.
  • Income potential: Rental properties can provide regular income and help you grow your equity.
  • Portfolio diversification: Real estate can behave differently from stocks, which helps lower overall investment risk.
  • Tax benefits: Owning property might allow you to deduct mortgage interest and other expenses.
  • Flexibility: Options range from single-family homes to small multi-unit properties, suiting different budgets and goals.

Common types of financing for real state investing

There are several common ways investors finance real estate, depending on their goals, timeline and level of experience:

  • Cash: Paying in full upfront can simplify transactions, avoid interest costs and make offers more competitive.
  • Hard money loans: Short-term financing often used for fix-and-flip projects, which can sometimes result in faster approvals but typically higher interest rates.
  • Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loans: Designed for investment properties, DSCR loans, called Wealth Builder Loans at Mutual of Omaha, qualify borrowers based on the investment property’s cash flow rather than personal income and can be closed in the name of an LLC.
  • Conventional loans: Traditional financing that requires personal income documentation and is closed in an individual’s name rather than an LLC.

How to secure financing for your real estate investment

Investing in real estate requires a significant amount of money, often tens of thousands of dollars. View this investment as a stepping stone toward a potentially transformative investment opportunity. If you’re planning to explore real estate investing, be prepared for the substantial capital involved.

Here are some smart steps to save for your first real estate investment:

  1. Save consistently and automate your savings: Making a down payment is crucial, especially for rental properties. Start by saving a portion of your regular income, ideally 20%. Consider splitting this between building an emergency fund and your real estate goals. Automate savings to maintain consistency.
  2. Consider partnerships or joint ventures: If gathering funds remains challenging, think about partnering with other investors. Ensure you conduct thorough research and select partners with proven success.
  3. Start small and scale up over time: Begin with a modest investment, such as a single-family home. As you build capital and expertise, consider gradually expanding to larger projects.

These strategies can help you integrate real estate into your investment portfolio effectively. Consult a financial professional for objective advice that can help you feel more confident in your financial decisions.

4 types of real estate investments for beginners

There are various types of real estate projects that you can invest in; however, consider consulting a real estate attorney or mortgage professional to understand these investments and assess the potential risks thoroughly. Here are five broad categories of real estate investments.

1. Residential rental properties

Owning a rental property is a great way to start in real estate investing. By purchasing a property and renting it out, you can earn passive income while building equity. However, being a landlord comes with challenges like maintenance and tenant management. The long-term wealth potential makes it worthwhile, especially if it becomes a part of your plan for retirement income.

2. Fix and flip properties

This involves buying distressed properties, renovating them, and selling for a profit. It requires research, cost estimation and effective marketing. While it offers high returns, it also carries risks like unexpected costs and market changes. Start small and seek advice from seasoned investors.

3. Real estate mutual funds and ETFs

Investing in these through a brokerage provides exposure to the real estate market without owning property. Review each fund’s objectives, performance and fees before buying shares. Be aware of market volatility and rising interest rates affecting returns.

4. Creative investing options

Consider buying a house for your children in college to provide housing and potentially benefit from property appreciation. This strategy can save on housing costs while building equity. Note the potential tax implications if you gift a down payment. In 2026, the maximum amount you can gift your child with no tax implications is $19,000.4 Any amount above this will require you to file a gift tax return.

​​Smart tips for beginner real estate investors

Getting started in real estate investing can feel daunting, but with a thoughtful approach, it can also be exciting and rewarding. By focusing on practical strategies, you can make your first steps more confident and effective.

  • Define your goals: Clarify your objectives, whether it’s generating rental income, benefiting from property appreciation, or building a diversified portfolio.
  • Learn as you go: Read guides, attend workshops, and seek advice from a mortgage professional. Understanding property management, market trends and financing options will help you make informed decisions.
  • Plan your financing: Determine your funding source, including savings, loans or partnerships. A solid financing plan makes the process smoother.
  • Start small and scale: Begin with a manageable investment, gain experience, and expand your portfolio gradually.
  • Research the market: Evaluate neighborhoods, property values and rental demand with your real estate agent. Being informed reduces risk and improves your chances of success.
  • Seek professional guidance: Consult a real estate attorney, accountant or financial advisor to help navigate contracts, taxes and regulations, making your journey less stressful.

Build lasting wealth with real estate investments

Getting started in real estate investing can be both exciting and daunting, but with the right knowledge and guidance, it can be rewarding too.

While there may be challenges along the way, the potential for financial growth and passive income can make real estate a valuable addition to your investment portfolio.

If you are ready to begin your real estate investment, find out the type of real estate you want to begin with and get in as early as you can.

 

Ready to see if real estate investing is right for you?

 

Frequently asked questions about real estate investing

What is the minimum amount of money needed to start real estate investing?

The required amount varies based on the type of investment. For rental properties, expect a down payment of 15%-30% of the purchase price.5 However, real estate crowdfunding or REITs allow you to start with much smaller amounts, making them more accessible for beginners.

How can beginners secure financing for real estate investments?

Review your savings, credit score and budget. Explore investment property loans, mortgages or partnerships. Consulting a mortgage professional can help create a plan that suits your needs. A clear financing strategy is crucial when starting in real estate investing.

How do real estate ETFs and REITs work for beginners?

ETFs and REITs allow investment through a brokerage account, similar to buying stocks. They offer diversification and potential income without the complexity of direct property ownership, making them a good starting point.

Can partnerships help me invest in real estate with less capital?

Absolutely. Partnering with other investors or joining a real estate investment group helps share costs and risks. It’s a great way to gain experience and confidence while learning about real estate investing.


Reviewed by: David Goldberg, MBA

VP of Mortgage Lending, Mutual of Omaha Mortgage

David Goldberg has guided thousands of clients through one of life’s most complex and emotionally charged milestones: buying a home. With over 21 years of experience in the mortgage industry, he’s successfully steered clients through turbulent times—including the 2008 housing crash, the unpredictable Covid-era market, and countless other challenges involved in securing mortgage approvals and closings. David holds a BSBA in Marketing from The Ohio State University and an MBA from Case Western Reserve University, combining deep industry expertise with a strong foundation in business strategy and client service.


Sources:

  1. Statista, Real estate – worldwide, Retrieved: September 9, 2025
  2. Federal Housing Finance Agency. (2026, April 28). S. House Price Index – April 2026
  3. S. News & World Report, Best real estate crowdfunding platforms, Retrieved: September 9, 2025
  4. Internal Revenue Service. (2026). Gifts and inheritances.
  5. Forbes, Average Down Payment on a House, August 5, 2025

Disclosures:

All investing involves risk including loss of principal.

Real estate investing can be subject to a number of risks including but not limited to general market risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, structural risk, and leverage risks.  The strategies mentioned may not be suitable for everyone.

Registered Representatives offer securities through Mutual of Omaha Investor Services, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. Investment Advisor Representatives offer advisory services through Mutual of Omaha Investor Services, Inc.

Mutual of Omaha and its representatives do not provide tax and/or legal advice, and the information provided herein is general in nature and should not be considered tax and/or legal advice.

Not all Mutual of Omaha agents are registered representatives or financial advisors.

Mutual of Omaha Mortgage, Inc., NMLS ID 1025894. 3131 Camino Del Rio N 1100, San Diego, CA 92108. Subject to Credit Approval.  For licensing information, go to: www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org

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